ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Environment Protection Agency (Pak-EPA) on Sunday issued a stern warning to owners of smoke-emitting vehicles, announcing a strict enforcement drive across the federal capital to curb rising vehicular pollution.
Pak-EPA Director General Nazia Zaib Ali said the agency has intensified inspections on major roads, intersections and high-traffic corridors to identify vehicles releasing excessive emissions. Offenders will face on-the-spot fines, possible confiscation of vehicles, or both, depending on the severity of the violation.
Calling vehicular smoke a major contributor to declining air quality and recurring smog episodes, Ms Nazia stressed that driving a vehicle emitting thick black smoke is an environmental crime under federal law.
“Smoke-emitting vehicles will not be allowed to operate in Islamabad under any circumstances,” she warned. “This is a public health emergency. Vehicular smoke is poisoning the air our children breathe.”
She noted that poorly maintained diesel buses, trucks, wagons, Qingqi rickshaws and motorcycles continue to release hazardous pollutants, including PM2.5, PM10, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide and unburnt hydrocarbons — all of which significantly degrade air quality and fuel smog formation.
Health experts say prolonged exposure to vehicular emissions increases risks of asthma attacks, chronic cough, respiratory infections, heart disease, stroke and even premature death. Children, senior citizens and individuals with existing heart and lung conditions are especially vulnerable.
With winter bringing stagnant air and temperature inversions that trap pollutants close to the ground, Islamabad is particularly prone to severe smog episodes.
Ms Nazia urged citizens to maintain their vehicles, cooperate during inspections, report polluting vehicles and support enforcement efforts.
“Cleaner air is a shared responsibility,” she said. “With public cooperation, we can significantly reduce pollution levels and safeguard public health.”
